韩国开放2026年氢能发电竞标：清洁氢500GWh、普通氢930GWh，煤电掺氨被排除Korea Opens 2026 Hydrogen Power Bidding Market with 500 GWh Clean Hydrogen and 930 GWh General Hydrogen
【状态：开放中，2026年10月30日19时发布招标公告】韩国气候能源环境部（MCEE，部长Kim Sungwhan）当天发布英文新闻稿，宣布开放2026年度氢能发电招标市场。招标公告在韩国电力交易所「低碳中央合同综合平台」（kchps.kmos.kr）同步发布；据韩媒与行业报道，普通氢、清洁氢分别对应公告编号2026-09号与2026-10号（编号非MCEE英文稿内容，仅作检索线索）。
招标规模与合同：清洁氢发电500 GWh/年、合同期15年，须在3年准备期后于2030年前商运，并给予最长3年的延期处罚豁免；普通氢发电930 GWh/年、合同期20年，须在2年准备期后于2029年前发电。清洁氢只接受符合韩国清洁氢认证标准的燃料，即每公斤氢的温室气体排放不超过4 kgCO₂e，可采用氢—液化天然气混烧或纯氢发电。清洁氢优先谈判对象预计2027年6月左右选出，普通氢预计2026年12月选出。
评标变化：新增仅按非价格指标评审的第一阶段（先筛出目标容量1.5倍的项目），第二阶段价格与非价格各占50%（此前为60%／40%）；非价格指标涵盖清洁氢利用等级、燃料供应稳定性、温室气体减排与产业经济贡献，普遍解读为对本土生产的清洁氢更有利。普通氢赛道新增CCUS计划评价指标。
对绿氨口径的重要提示：为配合2040年退出煤电，自2026年起「煤电掺氨」项目被排除在清洁氢发电招标支持范围之外。这是需求侧政策的明确收缩，不宜把韩国氢发电市场写成绿氨增量机会。另据韩国媒体Asiae测算，本轮清洁氢500 GWh仅为2024年首轮6500 GWh的约十三分之一、较2025年3000 GWh下降83%；该对比数字来自韩媒，非MCEE英文新闻稿。
英文原文摘录："The Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment (MCEE, Minister Kim Sungwhan) announced that the 2026 hydrogen power generation bidding market will open at 7 p.m. on October 30."
英文原文摘录："Only power generation facilities using fuels that meet Korea's clean hydrogen certification standards (greenhouse gas emissions of no more than 4 kg CO2e per kg of hydrogen) are eligible to participate in the clean hydrogen power generation bidding market."
英文原文摘录："This year's bidding volume is set at 500 GWh per year, with a contract period of 15 years."；"The general hydrogen power generation bidding market ... This year's bidding volume is set at 930 GWh per year, with a contract period of 20 years."
英文原文摘录："In line with the government's policy to phase out coal-fired power generation by 2040, coal-ammonia co-firing projects will be excluded from eligibility for the clean hydrogen power generation bidding market starting this year."
配套原文：MCEE英文新闻稿页（含英文PDF附件「2026 Hydrogen Power Generation Bidding Market Opens_10.30_Eng.pdf」）为本条主链接；韩国电力交易所低碳中央合同综合平台 https://kchps.kmos.kr 为正式招标公告发布渠道（境外网络访问更稳）。
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