沈阳中德园探路绿电直连“一对多” 5亿度增量待激活Shenyang Sino-German Park explores green power direct connection 'one-to-many'; 500 million kWh of incremental capacity awaiting activation

首批入围国家级零碳园区建设名单的辽宁沈阳中德高端装备制造产业园,正在推进绿电直连“一对多”:一个电源侧、一个平台,以“负荷聚合商”模式,把绿电分给园区里用电场景千差万别的众多企业。
去年底,国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、国家能源局联合发布《国家级零碳园区建设名单(第一批)》,共纳入52个园区。中德园位列其中,成为辽宁省首个成功入选的产业园区。中德园位于沈阳经济技术开发区内,规划面积55平方公里。片区有华晨宝马、采埃孚、米其林等多家外资企业,以及沈阳机床、沈鼓集团等3000余家工业企业。园区2025年能源消费结构中,电力消费占81%,热力占9.7%。2025年园区用电量约8亿度,随着远景自身产业及新企业进驻,2027年预计达13亿度,中间约5亿度增量被视作绿电直连的市场空间。
根据建设目标,到2027年底,中德园单位能耗碳排放将降至0.18吨二氧化碳/吨标准煤,清洁能源消费占比将提升至90%。
展厅大屏上,能碳管理平台的企业接入状态正陆续更新;展厅外,光储充一体化设施、车网协同(V2G)充电桩依次排开,华晨宝马厂房顶上铺满光伏板。车间里机器轰鸣依旧,只是“喂”给它们的电有了变化。
能碳管理平台底座公用,属于政府资产,远景科技集团将虚拟电厂监控、能碳管理、碳足迹认证等模块接入其中,平台保持开放。胡佳铮介绍,零碳园区考核明确要求绿电替代比例需大于50%,因此绿电直连是零碳园区最为核心的组成部分。当前,绿电直连政策已形成单用户650号文定基础、多用户688号文扩场景、1192号文统一价格的三级制度框架,正从“一对一”专线模式迈向园区级“一对多”局域网阶段。
眼下,中德园“一对一”项目刚刚获批,针对性的“一对多”方案即将出台,首期项目已加班加点筹备开工。2027年三季度,国家能源局将进场验收。中德园绿电直连“一对多”方案正在向省发展改革委申报,辽宁省《推动多用户绿电直连建设实施方案(征求意见稿)》已于8月12日结束公示期。
The Shenyang China-Germany High-End Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Park in Liaoning, which was among the first batch of shortlisted national-level zero-carbon parks, is promoting direct green power connections in a "one-to-many" manner: one power source, one platform, using a "load aggregator" model to distribute green electricity to numerous companies within the park that have vastly different electricity consumption scenarios.
At the end of last year, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the National Energy Administration jointly released the "List of National-Level Zero-Carbon Park Construction (First Batch)," including a total of 52 parks. The China-Germany park was among them, becoming the first industrial park in Liaoning Province to be successfully selected. The China-Germany park is located in the Shenyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, with a planned area of 55 square kilometers. The area hosts multiple foreign enterprises such as Brilliance BMW, ZF, and Michelin, as well as more than 3,000 industrial enterprises including Shenyang Machine Tool and Shengu Group. In 2025, the park's energy consumption structure will consist of 81% electricity and 9.7% thermal energy. The park's electricity consumption in 2025 is expected to be about 800 million kWh, and with the entry of Vision's own industries and new companies, it is projected to reach 1.3 billion kWh by 2027, with an intermediate increase of about 500 million kWh considered the market space for direct green power connections.
According to the construction goals, by the end of 2027, the unit energy consumption carbon emissions of the Sino-German park will be reduced to 0.18 tons of CO₂ per ton of standard coal, and the share of clean energy consumption will increase to 90%.
On the large screen in the exhibition hall, the enterprise access status on the energy and carbon management platform is being updated successively; outside the hall, integrated solar-storage-charging facilities and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) charging piles are arranged in sequence, and the roofs of the Brilliance BMW factory are covered with photovoltaic panels. The machines in the workshop are still roaring, but the electricity fed to them has changed.
The base of the energy and carbon management platform is publicly owned and belongs to the government. Envision Technology Group has integrated modules such as virtual power plant monitoring, energy and carbon management, and carbon footprint certification into it, keeping the platform open. Hu Jiazheng explained that the zero-carbon park assessment explicitly requires the proportion of green electricity substitution to exceed 50%, so direct connection to green electricity is the core component of a zero-carbon park. Currently, the green electricity direct connection policy has formed a three-level system framework: the single-user 650 document as the basic standard, multi-user 688 document for expanded scenarios, and 1192 document for unified pricing, and it is moving from a "one-to-one" dedicated line model toward a "one-to-many" local network model at the park level.
Currently, the China-Germany Park's 'one-on-one' project has just been approved, and a targeted 'one-to-many' plan is about to be rolled out. The first phase of the project is already being prepared for construction with extra hours. In the third quarter of 2027, the National Energy Administration will conduct an on-site acceptance inspection. The 'one-to-many' green power direct connection plan of the China-Germany Park is being submitted to the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and Liaoning Province's "Implementation Plan for Promoting Multi-User Green Power Direct Connection (Draft for Comments)" ended its public consultation period on August 12.
[Source: 21st Century Business Herald]
[Editor: Xiao Neng]
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