前三季度我国氢能产业总投资287亿元 同比增长108%In the first three quarters, China's total investment in the hydrogen energy industry was 28.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 108%.

据IT之家11月5日援引央视新闻消息,今年以来我国氢能产业快速发展,前三季度氢能产业投资实现翻番。
数据显示,今年前三季度我国氢能产业总投资287亿元,同比增长108%,实现翻番。可再生能源制氢新开工项目10余个,新增投运产能10万吨。
截至目前,我国可再生能源制氢项目建成投运年产能累计超过35万吨,占全球产能比重超过50%,在建项目的年产能超过120万吨,处于全球领先水平。
从区域分布看,华北地区建成的产能最高,占到全国的45%;其次为东北地区,占全国的36%;第三是西北地区,占到全国的15%。三地合计占到全国建成产能的96%。
在项目规模方面,我国可再生能源制氢的单体项目规模水平快速提高,万吨以上项目占比接近五成。
从数据关系看,投资额的翻番与在建产能的扩张同步出现。超过120万吨的在建年产能,接近已建成产能的三倍多,意味着未来一段时间可再生能源制氢的供给能力仍将快速抬升,绿氢在化工、冶金、交通等领域的应用空间随之扩大。
产能向华北、东北、西北集中的格局,与三地风光资源条件、土地成本以及传统工业用氢需求相关。西北地区风光资源最为富集,建成产能占比却低于华北、东北,反映出资源条件与项目落地之间还存在消纳、运输等环节的制约。
从全球比较看,我国可再生能源制氢建成产能占全球比重超过50%,在建规模同样居前。装备制造与工程建设能力的配套,是这一规模优势得以形成的重要支撑,电解槽等核心设备的国产化进度,也直接影响后续项目的投资强度。
According to IT Home, citing CCTV News on November 5, China's hydrogen energy industry has developed rapidly this year, with investment in the hydrogen energy industry doubling in the first three quarters. Data show that in the first three quarters of this year, China's total investment in the hydrogen energy industry reached 28.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 108%, achieving a doubling. More than 10 new renewable energy hydrogen production projects have been started, adding a newly commissioned production capacity of 100,000 tons. So far, China's renewable energy hydrogen production projects have a cumulative annual production capacity of over 350,000 tons, accounting for more than 50% of global capacity, with projects under construction having an annual capacity of more than 1.2 million tons, ranking at a global leading level. In terms of regional distribution, the North China region has the highest completed capacity, accounting for 45% of the national total; followed by the Northeast region, accounting for 36% of the national total; and third is the Northwest region, accounting for 15% of the national total. Together, these three regions account for 96% of the country's completed capacity. In terms of project scale, the scale of single projects for renewable energy hydrogen production in China has rapidly increased, with projects of over 10,000 tons accounting for nearly half.
From the perspective of data relationships, the doubling of investment occurs simultaneously with the expansion of capacity under construction. The annual capacity under construction exceeding 1.2 million tons, which is more than three times the already established capacity, means that the supply capacity of renewable energy hydrogen production will continue to rise rapidly in the near future, and the application scope of green hydrogen in chemical, metallurgical, and transportation fields will expand accordingly.
The concentration of capacity in North China, Northeast China, and Northwest China is related to the wind and solar resource conditions, land costs, and traditional industrial hydrogen demand in these three regions. Although the Northwest region has the richest wind and solar resources, the proportion of completed capacity is lower than that of North China and Northeast China, reflecting that there are still constraints in consumption and transportation between resource conditions and project implementation.
From a global comparison, China's completed renewable energy hydrogen production capacity accounts for more than 50% of the global total, and the capacity under construction is also among the largest. The supporting capabilities of equipment manufacturing and engineering construction are important factors for forming this scale advantage, and the localization progress of core equipment such as electrolyzers directly affects the investment intensity of subsequent projects.
[Source: Compiled from CCTV News, IT Home]
[Editor: Xiao Neng]
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