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上海内河航行船舶完成生物质甲醇船用燃料首次加注Inland waterway vessels in Shanghai complete the first refueling with biomass methanol marine fuel

政策合规 · 国际认证Policy & Compliance · Certification绿色甲醇 | 2026-10-23green methanol | 2026-10-23
信息来源:Source:中国能源产业发展网China Energy Industry Development Network查看原文 ›View Original ›
上海内河航行船舶完成生物质甲醇船用燃料首次加注

10月15日,“首注内河•绿启浦江”上海内河航行船舶生物质甲醇船用燃料首次加注仪式在上海港罗东集装箱码头举行。本次加注所用的绿色甲醇,由华东理工大学联合合作单位共同研发的“沼气全碳直接定向转化制绿色甲醇技术”制备而成。

此举标志着该原创成果在千吨级中试验证基础上,顺利实现船舶燃料加注示范应用,生物质甲醇由此从实验室和中试装置走到了内河航运的实际加注环节。

在上海市科委专项项目支持下,依托化学工程与低碳技术全国重点实验室,华东理工大学讲席教授、欧洲科学院院士陈德领衔科研团队,联合上海复洁科技、上海城投、中石化上海工程公司、上港能源等单位协同攻关,原创提出沼气中甲烷和二氧化碳全碳直接定向转化制绿色甲醇的新路线,碳利用率近100%,为城市有机废弃物资源化利用和航运绿色燃料供给开辟了全新路径。

传统沼气制甲醇路线通常只利用甲烷中的碳,二氧化碳部分被排放或另作处理。全碳直接定向转化的思路把甲烷和二氧化碳一并作为碳源转化,碳利用率因此接近100%,原料的利用效率与项目的减碳效果同步提升。

2026年1月,千吨级中试装置打通全部工艺流程,产出甲醇纯度达99.99%,全生命周期减碳率超过95%,满足国际航运绿色甲醇燃料标准,项目获得ISCC EU与ISCC PLUS双认证。

2026年6月,该技术通过中国石油和化学工业联合会组织的科技成果评价。评价委员会一致认为,成果战略意义重大、创新性强,沼气全碳直接转化工艺、催化剂及关键反应工艺装备达到国际领先水平。

本次加注验证成功,是项目继技术突破、中试运行和产品认证后取得的又一标志性成果,进一步拓展了生物质甲醇船用燃料在内河航运的应用场景。内河船舶航程短、加注频次高,燃料供应的稳定性与加注设施的适配性,是这条技术路线能否推广的前提条件。

从城市有机废弃物衍生沼气制绿色甲醇,直至船舶燃料加注落地,本次示范应用打通了全链条,促进科技创新成果与航运实际需求深度衔接,为内河航行船舶绿色燃料替代构建实践样本,支撑上海港拓展绿色甲醇加注业务、完善绿色燃料供应体系。

On October 15, the first fueling ceremony of biomass methanol ship fuel for Shanghai inland waterway vessels under the initiative "First Refill Inland River • Green Start on the Huangpu River" was held at the Luodong Container Terminal of Shanghai Port. The green methanol used for this fueling was produced using the 'Direct Full-Carbon Oriented Conversion of Biogas to Green Methanol Technology,' jointly developed by East China University of Science and Technology and its partner units.

This event marks that the original achievement has smoothly realized a demonstration application of ship fuel refueling based on pilot-scale verification at the thousand-ton level, bringing biomass methanol from the laboratory and pilot-scale devices to practical refueling in inland waterway navigation.

Supported by a special project of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission and relying on the National Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Low Carbon Technology, the research team led by Chair Professor and European Academy of Sciences member Chen De of East China University of Science and Technology, in collaboration with Shanghai Fuje Technology, Shanghai Chengtou, Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Company, and Shanghai Port Energy, proposed an original new route for the direct full-carbon oriented conversion of methane and carbon dioxide in biogas into green methanol. With a carbon utilization rate close to 100%, this opens up a completely new path for the resource utilization of urban organic waste and the supply of green fuel for shipping.

The traditional biogas-to-methanol route typically only utilizes the carbon in methane, with part of the carbon dioxide being emitted or treated separately. The idea of direct full-carbon conversion uses both methane and carbon dioxide as carbon sources for conversion, bringing carbon utilization close to 100%, thereby simultaneously increasing the efficiency of raw material use and the carbon reduction effect of the project.

In January 2026, a pilot-scale plant with a capacity of thousands of tons successfully completed the entire process, producing methanol with a purity of 99.99%, achieving a full lifecycle carbon reduction rate of over 95%, meeting the international standards for green methanol fuel for shipping, and the project obtained dual certification from ISCC EU and ISCC PLUS.

In June 2026, this technology passed the scientific and technological achievement evaluation organized by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation. The evaluation committee unanimously agreed that the results are of significant strategic importance and highly innovative, and that the full-carbon direct conversion process of biogas, as well as the catalysts and key reaction process equipment, have reached the international leading level.

The successful refueling verification this time represents another landmark achievement for the project following technological breakthroughs, pilot operations, and product certification, further expanding the application scenarios of biomass methanol as marine fuel in inland waterway transportation. Inland vessels have short sailing distances and frequent refueling requirements, making the stability of fuel supply and the compatibility of refueling facilities prerequisites for the promotion of this technical pathway.

From producing green methanol from city organic waste-derived biogas to actual vessel fuel refueling, this demonstration application connects the entire chain, promoting a deep integration of scientific and technological innovation with the practical needs of shipping. It provides a practical model for the replacement of green fuel in inland vessels, supporting the Port of Shanghai in expanding green methanol refueling services and improving the green fuel supply system.

[Source: East China University of Science and Technology Institute for the Development of Science and Technology]

[Editor: Xiao Neng]

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